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عمومی::
موج مخاطی
However, unlike nodules, cysts create a stiff adynamic segment due to reduced mucosal wave
mucosal wave and amplitude during vocal fold vibration.
Scar tissue increases the stiffness and reduces mucosal wave during vocal fold vibration.
The sulcus significantly decreases the mucosal wave of the vibrating cover, though the deeper vocal fold structures are unaf- fected.1'3'13'25'26 There is no clear etiology for sulcus vocalis.
Often, sulcus increases vocal fold stiffness, reduces vibratory mucosal wave and amplitude, and creates a char- acteristic spindle-shaped glottal gap.
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